越南语字母表，也称为“Qu?c ng?”（国语），是由法国传教士亚历山大·德·罗比尼（Alexandre de Rhodes）在17世纪创造的。以下是越南语字母表的基本信息，包括发音、书写规则和一些常见词组。
越南语字母表
元音字母（母音）
字母 发音 英文近似
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a /a/ like "ah" in "father"
á /a:/ like "ah" in "father" but longer
à /?/ like "uh" in "cup"
a /ɑ?/ like "ah" in "father" but with a slight "r" sound
? /?/ like "uh" in "cup"
e /e/ like "eh" in "bed"
é /e:/ like "eh" in "bed" but longer
ê /?/ like "eh" in "bed" but with a slight "r" sound
i /i/ like "ee" in "see"
í /i:/ like "ee" in "see" but longer
ì /?/ like "ee" in "see" but with a slight "r" sound
? /?/ like "ee" in "see" but with a slight "r" sound
o /o/ like "oh" in "hot"
ó /o:/ like "oh" in "hot" but longer
? /?/ like "oh" in "hot" but with a slight "r" sound
? /?/ like "uh" in "cup"
u /u/ like "oo" in "good"
ú /u:/ like "oo" in "good" but longer
? /?/ like "oo" in "good" but with a slight "r" sound
? /?/ like "uh" in "cup"
y /i/ like "ee" in "see"
y /i:/ like "ee" in "see" but longer
辅音字母（子音）
字母 发音 英文近似
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b /b/ like "b" in "bat"
c /c/ like "k" in "cat"
d /d/ like "d" in "dog"
? /d?/ like "j" in "jump"
f /f/ like "f" in "fat"
g /g/ like "g" in "go"
h /h/ like "h" in "hat"
k /k/ like "k" in "cat"
l /l/ like "l" in "let"
m /m/ like "m" in "me"
n /n/ like "n" in "no"
ng /?/ like "ng" in "singer"
p /p/ like "p" in "pat"
q /c/ like "k" in "cat"
r /r/ like "r" in "red"
s /s/ like "s" in "sat"
t /t/ like "t" in "top"
th /θ/ like "th" in "think"
tr /tr/ like "tr" in "tree"
v /v/ like "v" in "van"
x /z/ like "z" in "zebra"
z /z/ like "z" in "zebra"
写作规则
越南语单词通常以元音字母开头。
辅音字母通常不单独使用，而是与元音字母组合。
某些辅音字母可以与多个元音字母组合。
常见词组
1. Chào m?ng b?n! 欢迎你！
2. Xin chào! 你好！
3. C?m ?n! 谢谢！
4. T?i là... 我叫...
5. Tên c?a t?i là... 我的名字是...
6. M?i b?n u?ng cà phê! 邀请您喝咖啡！
7. T?i kh?ng hi?u! 我不懂！
8. T?i r?t vui g?p b?n! 我很高兴见到你！
9. M?i b?n ?i ch?i! 邀请您出去玩！
10. T?m bi?t! 再见！
希望这些信息能帮助你更好地了解越南语字母表和常用词汇。
